Wednesday, August 27, 2014

Charity by Meme, or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Ice Bucket Challenge!

When I was in college, I was listening to my favorite morning show personalities on the radio, and they were interviewing some film star (I don’t recall who).  In the course of the interview, the radio guys brought up a charity that they ran in town, but presented it along these lines, “Well, Mr. So-and-So, you are a Hollywood guy, you have plenty of money, and we run a charity in town here to help children.  Since you have plenty of money, we can count on your support for the poor children, right?”

Of course he said yes.  He had to.  He had no idea what this charity was or what they did.  Yes, their mission was the “help children,” but what did that mean?  Did they take kids out of school and teach them to make moonshine?  Did they train them to be circus acts?  Did they teach them Islam, or Mormonism, or some strange religion that worships Bill Murray?

I suppose they were probably good, but I don’t know for sure.  I was in college, so I certainly didn’t have any money, so I never looked into the group to make sure they were okay.  But even at the time, I recognized what they had done – they had basically blackmailed the guy into giving them money.  Had he said no, they would have been talking about it for days, how Mr. So-and-So hates little kids, and the actor knew it too.  He had to offer up something to keep them happy. 

The actor, by the way, did something smart – he promised them stuff from the set of his TV show that had been autographed.  They could auction it off and keep the proceeds.  That way he was not boxed into giving money out for every interview he did.

I started to think about how I would respond in that case, and I came up with this.  I would say, “That sounds really good, and I’m always looking for ways to help out little kids.  I am very involved in the charities I support, and I like to be fully informed as to their mission and methods before giving that support.  Do you have any literature you can get me so I can start getting familiar with your organization?”

I’ve had to use that line a few times, even though I’m not on the radio or something.  Every so often, people at work come by, raising money for some cause or another.  Most are gracious about it, but I’ve had people try to strong-arm me into giving money.  “It’s only a few bucks!”  “You don’t support infants with three ears and twelve eyes?”  “There are children starving in Africa!”

Sadly, when I ask for more information, most people back away.  Why?  Because most of the time, they don’t know what they are supporting either.  The cause sounds good, but that’s simply not good enough.  What is the money actually going for?  What is the organization’s goal?  How do they do it?

I have removed our family’s support from one Christian organization not because of their goals, but because to reach that goal, they have engaged in unbiblical methods.  I’ve removed our family’s support of another ministry because they had shifted focus to something that I didn’t think warranted my support.  Nothing had changed in their organization or mission statement, and their teaching hadn’t really changed – it had shifted to focus on something I wasn’t as keen on supporting.  We should be good stewards of our money, and that means actually knowing what it is going to support.  That means looking into the group, and continuing to look into whatever it is you are supporting.  Not to micromanage, but to know what your money is being used for.

Ice Bucket Challenge

Recently, there has been a meme that has shot through the internet to help raise awareness for ALS and raise money.  The premise was simple – once you were challenged, you had twenty-four hours to give $100 to a certain ALS charity or make a video of you dumping a bucket of ice water on your head and give $10.*  In that video, you were supposed to challenge three other people, who had twenty-four hours to do the same.

I saw a great number of these pop up on my Facebook feed long before I started seeing a trickle of responses, and the responses were only coming from a small minority.  The charity in question, the ALS Association, has funded embryonic stem cell research,** a practice we should consider to be opposed to Christian morality.  That’s a problem, especially because a lot of the people I’ve seen doing this challenge would not normally support that.

In addition, there doesn’t seem to be a way out of it.  You are told you must pay, or you must promote the charity.  Your name is called out online in a video, and while someone like me may be able to say, “No,” without consequence, a movie star, whose career depends on how much people like him, doesn’t really have a choice.  Like the person interviewed on my local radio station, we are being put into a position where we must act, like it or not.

And there seems to be a demand in all of this to do the challenge and give the money.  I just watched a delightful ice bucket challenge video from Tina Fey where she sets it up like she’s going to do it, then the camera cuts to a shot far back where someone who is definitely not Tina Fey does it for her.  Then she jumps into the frame and lets us know that she’s just going to write a check.

Despite this being totally within the challenge and completely legitimate, I saw several comments that were quite unkind to her, accusing her of chickening out and not taking it seriously.  All to which one must respond, What is expected here?  She abided by the rules and made quite a nice video at the same time, but it wasn’t enough for some people.  This challenge has become a new morality on the internet – do it now, and do it this way, or else you’re a bad person.

Some considerations

As Christians, we need to take a careful and biblical approach to charity.  We are called to be good stewards of our money, and that means not only being charitable, but also being wisely charitable.

The first problem that I see in this challenge is that it does not often give time for wisdom or room for exploration.  You have 24 hours from when you are challenged.  Now, maybe that 24 hours lands on a lazy Saturday, and you decide, “Ah, yes, that would be a good topic to explore this fine day,” and you then go on the computer and find out everything you can about the disease and the organization profiting.  Then you might draft a good explanation of your position and share that along with your response to the challenge.  If that’s what you did, then good for you!  But I do not get the impression that most of the challenged have the foggiest clue what they are supporting with their videos or their money.

The ones that do, great.  I have seen a lot of people on Facebook actually looking into this disease closely and finding a charity that is worthwhile so that they can support it.  That’s fantastic!  I applaud that reaction.  In fact, when I first registered concern about this organization, one of my Facebook friends responded with research that she had already been doing for an alternative charity.  That response was far better than mine, and I applaud it.

But if our reaction is, “I’ve been challenged!  I must make a video NOW to support some organization I know nothing about so I don’t look foolish,” then we have not approached this properly.

But that’s the real issue here, isn’t it?  The point is to act quickly, to write a check, to make a video, to tell your friends to support this cause, all before you can actually do the homework we should be doing.  That’s the point of the meme – do it because everyone else is doing it, and then your friends will feel the pressure to do it too.

My second concern is the temptation to make this about me rather than about helping.  And we’ve all seen several of these videos right?  Where it is about the personality, not the issue.  The Bible tells us, “But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing” (Matthew 6:3).  That is not to say that we shouldn’t ever advocate for a charity.

Now, we need people to raise awareness of issues and to recommend organizations.  Actually, perhaps the best recommendation for these things can come from friends and neighbors who have worked with organizations for some time.  But there is a heart issue here, and there is a temptation to be seen as being charitable, and we should not seek that.

Next, we should be wary about being fair-weather givers.  What I mean is that ALS got a lot of support in the last weeks, and some of it was from people who were made aware of the disease and that support was needed, and they had a burden for the people suffering for ALS.  For others, it was because it was trendy and cool and they aren’t going to give to ALS ever again.

Now, if you attention was brought to ALS in the last weeks, and your heart was moved, I’m not saying that was wrong at all.  In the past, my own attention has been focused by certain events, and I too started supporting certain causes in those particular times.  What I’m criticizing is charity by meme – giving when something hits the news and then forgetting about it tomorrow.  In cases like that, we are a little better than the man described in James, who, upon seeing someone in need, says, “‘Go in peace, be warmed and filled,’ without giving them the things needed for the body, what good is that?”  But not a lot better.

Our first priority in giving should be our local church, and that should be regular.  It’s not cool, it’s not trendy, and it won’t get you a million hits on YouTube, but it’s proper and wise.  Then we must seek wisdom.  Maybe you will build a relationship with a charity over many years of giving in time and money.  Maybe some group needs something right now, and a one-time gift is appropriate.  But these situations should be approached in wisdom and prayer, not because of an internet trend.

Conclusion

I have not been challenged in this particular meme yet, and maybe I will not be.  If I am, I will decline to participate this time.  I am not condemning those who did or will.  In fact, I’ve debated whether to even write this because I know there are a lot of people who did this the right way.  I’m not talking about you if you did.  I love that you did this right, and I pray you will keep doing it right.  If you feel convicted by this article, but you did the research and you really wanted to help, then please don’t feel convicted.  I wasn’t writing this for you!

What I am asking is that you do not participate so you will look good, or because everyone is doing it, or that you have to hurry to meet the deadline.  I ask that participate in wisdom and humility, seeking out the best use for your donations, not the most popular use for them.